Hair Color Formulation Examples

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Elaine Travis is a career hair color expert, salon owner, independent hair color educator, and author of the book A Colorful Journey. Her passion is paying it forward by educating the next generation of hairstylists, hair colorists, and simplifying the formulation process. She teaches at National and International Hair Events.

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Oh hello and welcome back to my channel today. I wanted to give an example of a simple formulation. So when a client sits in our chair most times, they've come from another salon where they have previous color on their hair. So we need to determine what their natural color is their percentage of gray, and we need to try to match up what they have on their ends. Most of the time by the time they're ready for a retouch, their ends have gotten warmer. Then they start it out so something that is a common mistake that people make is when a client is new to them, trying to match what is existing on the ends when it may not be what the client originally wanted. So here's an example on this swatch. This is a level 7 swatch that is really warm, so this client may have left the chair of their former colorist happy with a balance more BG level 7 without this much warmth, but she goes to the beach she spends time out in the Sun she's blow Drying her hair, she's flat ironing, it's you know hitting all of the elements and it starts to get really more. So it's important when that client comes in to have the conversation of. Is this the exact color that you were looking for, or has this faded most clients don't know the difference, so they're not going to volunteer that information and because it's warm it's harder to determine what the level is when it's warm most of your level finders. This is my tool that I can't live without when I teach most of your level finders when they show the natural levels they're very cool and ashy. So when you go to place this to find where it sits along the levels, you're not going to get an exact match, so something that I have started doing and as a fun little trick is going by the exposed remaining pigment side of the swatch chart. Where everything is super warm, then, when you separate this and go along the way you can see it matches more perfectly to a warm swatch. So this lens we're in between your level, six and seven, so we're gon na call it six and a half. So if a client has six and a half warm, it didn't want it to be warm, and you determine that her natural color is a five most people land in that four five, six area of natural color, it's very rare that you have a level eight or Level: nine natural, unless you're you know in Sweden, but mostly for in that four five, sometimes six level, and it's all by individual opinion as well. Some people will look at me and say that I'm a six. I consider myself a five, so it depends on if it's a European level system and American level system. But let's say that it's a natural five and we determined that she has faded out she's faded out six and a half. So we're only lightening one and a half levels. What we've been taught by manufacturers and by beauty school is that if you're looking for a six and a half, you would mix a tube of level seven and a tube of level six, and that would create your six and a half. However, it's not true you're, not coloring, on a blank piece of paper, you're coloring on top of colored background, so you're taking a pigment at level five and putting a chemical on it. That'S going to lift it any time you lift, hair natural hair. It is going to expose warmth so for you to get. If this were to be her desired level, she wanted the warmth. You can simply use a neutral on that formula and it's going to get super warm because what happens when you lift someone between a five and a six. Naturally, this is what comes out in the hair when you go up one level you're getting super orange. So if she wants that warm result, a simple natural will bring out that warmth. But if you want to fight that warmth, then you want to go across the color wheel and you want to use the opposite, but not only that you don't want to use a tube of six and seven. They are not going to get you there where they're going to get. You is halfway in between both so you're going to take your that's justice, a seven to make it easier. Math your level seven tubed, applied on level five hair is 7 plus 5 is 12 divided by 2 is 6, so a full level. 7 2, with 20 volume on level 5 air is only going to get you to 6 and 6 is deeper and warmer than this client wants to be so, in order to formulate the way that I teach and the way my color hair, you want to take That desired level multiply it by 2. So let's do 7 times. 2 is 14 minus 5. Being the natural level tells you that you actually need a level 9 tube of color to be able to reach this six-and-a-half almost 7 result, and I can show you on these swatches the finished product. So this is level 7 n and 25. This is what you were taught in beauty school to use, and you can see that that did not bring it up late enough. The next watch is level 7 n + 30 volume. The only difference between the 20 and the 30 is that more gray was left behind this one is level 7 and 40 volume and again, the only difference that you can see visibly to the eye is more gray was left behind it's a tiny bit later, but Not really and then this final swatch is the level 9 with 20 volume, and if I put this up against level finer next to the level 9, I'm sorry the level seven you you can see our it's hard to put everything up to the camera. This level nine matches the level seven on that level. Finder it's that cool Oishi level, seven that you were looking for, but you had to use the level nine color to get there. So you may be watching this scratching your head and saying what what is she talking about? I'Ve been coloring her for 33 years, this math works and it makes your job behind the chair so much easier. If you want to learn more about this or your, I totally confused, you please reach out to me subscribe to my youtube channel. Follow me on my coffee, chats on expert color solutions on Facebook and check out all of my online education at wwx per color. Solutions.Com talk to you soon,

Lynn Keller: This was so helpful and makes so much sense to me!! Thank you Elaine for explaining the why behind your formulation! Looking forward to learning lots more.

alyssarapp: Hey there! I understood if you wanted to keep the warmth in the level 6 1/2 you would use a 9N. So what did you use for the ashy 6 1/2? 9A or 9AA ? This video was very helpful! I’ve been struggling with formulating since I started doing hair a year ago.

Beauty Queen Onika: I’m currently in cosmetology school,., I’m so confused with the coloring process,., thank you for making a little better for me I appreciate your time ❤

jen miller: Hi Elaine, I have been watching and liste ing to your youtube and podcast and you helped me so much! May I ask how do I learn in formulating color without relying on already made bottle, like for example, I am out of 7gv I freak out mixing from scratch to make a 7gv thanks in advance! - only behind thr chair for 3 years

Wendy: Wow great information new subscriber I've been looking at all your books videos IG account etc . You're Genius I'm so ready to get some type of exact formulation down I'm so excited I have found you!!

Noelle Russell: I am trying to wrap my head around formulating for Copper. I understand that if i want to get a Level 6 brown copper on a natural Level 3, I would need to use a level 9. I dont want to neutralize the brassiness nor do i want it warmer. As the underlying pigment is already an orange-Red, would I use a 9N?

nigel brennan: I tried 9T on 9/10 pale yellow swatch…green/ash blue !!! 2 parts 9G 1 part 9T helped soften but surprisingly still murky

xoJodi Joxo: I’m a current student in cosmo and I feel that don’t talk about HOW TO FORMULATE THEY JUST TELL US THE ANSWERS … and I feel like I need help with also learning how to create color when maybe we are out.. example is I needed to get to 6NG BUT I only had 5NG and 8NG REDEKN COLOR GELS I need step by Step plssss

Terri G: Thanks Elaine. So if my client is a level 4 with 70% grey and she wants to be a level 7 natural ashy I would then use a level 10 base tube in ash and a volume 30 peroxide tI get the 3 levels of lift? I've tried lifting these dark colors and always get hot roots no matter how ash I go even when adding extra blue and green boosters. Will the level 10 ash really cover the warmth ofIm the underlaying pigment? I'm scared to try this but I definately will try.

Kim S: I’m in the color unit now and I’m losing my mind! I understand color theory but the formulations is what I’m having trouble with. And my teacher isn’t very helpful. She just tells us what products to buy but doesn’t explain why.

Liucija Vaidachovičiūtė: Would it be the same If I would like to make hair darker? For example, going from the level 7 to a level 6, I would use level 5 because 7+5=6. And what developer than? I suppose 10 volume ? Thank you

Soni Karia: I got you. Thank you. just one more question. Is this maths works in Redken toners too.Also one more silly question. with Redken toner N/Na/V, how to decide that which will go more

Christine Trotter: In this scenario are you using 20 vol? I understand your formulation, but not sure of the developers needed, thank you.

Aiden McDonnell: Absolutely brilliant....fantastic.....explained perfectly....thanks

Keli Smith: Hi! Silly question bear with me! When you say natural color in the equation, are you talking about the color that the hair is at the time? Or the natural born hair color of the person?

Vibrant Chefs: Where can you purchase that level swatch?

Brandi Van Ry: Does this work for Aveda color? Or is Aveda completely different?

xoJodi Joxo: Also for this one when when your - subtracting the natural level is that formulation only when your canceling out warm.. because we trying to take warm out

Maria Fontana : This is great

dfwlove: thanks

Wendy: But how did you get level 9 from that?? Please help I signed up for your boot camp just like 5 minutes ago

Audrey Turner: Where did the the 2 come from?

Albana Selim: Totally confused

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